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2018 Vol. 36, No. 6

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On Stratigraphy from Spatial and Temporal Perspectives: Review and Interpretation
WANG Long, ZHANG Rui, HUA GanLin, ZHANG Lei
2018, 36(6): 1059-1074. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.091
Abstract:
A series of branches of stratigraphy have formed since 1970's along with the development of multiple stratigraphic classification theory and the application of various testing methods and means, These stratigraphy branches have greatly extended their...
An Overview of Deep-water Slope Types and Their Corresponding Sedimentary Processes and Productions
MA BenJun, Qin ZhiLiang, WU ShiGuo, GAO Wei, GAO JinWei, WANG JiLiang, SUN Jin, CHEN ChuanXu
2018, 36(6): 1075-1090. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.089
Abstract:
Depositional processes in deep-water slopes have been an important research focus for marine geologists because they have significant implications for deep-water hydrocarbon exploration and deep-water geological hazard prevention. Due to multiple sed...
Porosity Identification, Mechanism and Significance for Littoral Sediments without Obvious Compaction
XU QiHao
2018, 36(6): 1091-1104. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.097
Abstract:
The correlation between compaction degree and porosity derived from the theoretical model of sedimentary compaction and the variation of soil volume, pore ratio and porosity of soil units before and after compression shows that the variation of the p...
Classification and Geological Significance of Soft-Sediment Deformation Structures of Lower Cretaceous in Lingshan Island
SUN FuNing, YANG RenChao, FAN AiPing, YOU JingQian
2018, 36(6): 1105-1118. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.085
Abstract:
Soft-sediment deformation structures (SSDS) are a series of structures formed due to transformation of plastic sediment under liquidization and various driving forces after deposition but before lithification. SSDS are often developed in the strata w...
The Similarity of Salt-Forming between Flume Experiment and Modern Salt Lake
ZHUO XiZhun, ZHANG LinYan, CHEN XiaoShuai, YAN QingHuan, CUI JianJun, YANG Yu
2018, 36(6): 1119-1130. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.117
Abstract:
Salt precipitation simulation experiments help enhance our understanding of salt-forming models; however, the premise of using forward modeling is that the experimental model is similar to the sedimentary mechanism of the salt lake prototype. Based o...
Formation Mechanism and Environmental Significance of Holocene Calcareous Root Tubes in the Alashan Desert, as Revealed by Micromorphology
LI ZhuoLun, GAO YouHong, LI RuoLan, WANG NaiAng, ZHU RuiXia
2018, 36(6): 1131-1138. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.111
Abstract:
Holocene calcareous root tubes occur widely across the hinterland of the Alashan Desert and have been used for paleoenvironmental reconstructions. However, a clear and common understanding of their formation mechanism is still lacking, which limits t...
Timing and Structure of the Heinrich 2 Abrupt Event Inferred from a Speleothem Record from Xianyun Cave, Western Fujian Province
CHE YinPing, XIAO HaiYan, CUI MengYue, JIANG XiuYang, CAI BingGui
2018, 36(6): 1139-1147. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.143
Abstract:
The Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), which was the last and largest glacial period in the history of the Earth's climate, has long been a hot issue in paleoclimate research. The Heinrich2 abrupt event (H2 event) was a typical ice raft debris event formed ...
Preliminary Application of Grain Size End Member Model for Dust Source Tracing of Xinjiang Loess and Paleoclimate Reconstruction
CHENG LiangQing, SONG YouGui, LI Yue, ZHANG ZhiPing
2018, 36(6): 1148-1156. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.087
Abstract:
Grain size as an important proxy that reflects sedimentary provenance, transport, and deposition processeshas been widely used to reconstruct paleoclimatein loess, lacustrine, and marine sediments. There are two methods to present the result of grain...
Sediment Provenance Change and Its Response to Paleochimate Change in the Middle Okinawa Trough since 16 ka
WANG YueMing, DOU YanGuang, LI Jun, XU JingPing, CAI Feng, WEN ZhenHe, ZHAO JingTao, CHEN XiaoHui
2018, 36(6): 1157-1168. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.102
Abstract:
Based on an AMS14C age framework, clay mineral analysis of Core OKT12 from the Middle Okinawa Tough was conducted to determine sediment provenance and its response to Holocene climate change. A remarkable change took place at 10 ka with an increase o...
Late Cretaceous Oxygen Isotope of Paleoprecipitation in Chaling Basin, Hunan Province
LIU RuiCen, LI XiangHui, HU XiuMian
2018, 36(6): 1169-1176. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.107
Abstract:
Based on the analyses of lithofacies and cathodo luminescence(CL) images, we measured the carbon and oxygen isotopic ratios of pedogenic calcretes from the Late Cretaceous Daijiaping Formationin Chaling Basin, Hunan province and estimated the paleopr...
An Overview of Structural Diagenesis
YUAN Jing, YU GuoDing, ZHONG JianHui, DONG ZhiFang, XIE Jun, SHAN Kang
2018, 36(6): 1177-1189. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.120
Abstract:
Structural diagenesis, which is a cross-discipline of structural geology and sedimentology, is a frontier research field; it mainly studies the interaction between the tectonic action and its deformation structure and effect and the diagenesis of the...
Study on Correlation between Carbonate Reservoirs and Transgression or Regression of Sea water, Uplifting or Sinking of Shoal Flat, and Dolomitized Karst——A case study of the Longwangmiao Formation of the Yangtze Platform
REN NaNa, HAN Bo, ZHANG JunTao, FENG JuFang, WANG XiaoTao, ZHU Shuang, MA Qiang, TIAN HaiQin, HE ZhiLiang
2018, 36(6): 1190-1205. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.068
Abstract:
There are four types of reservoirs in the carbonate rocks confirmed by the practices of oil and gas exploration and production, namely reef and shoal reservoirs, dolomite reservoirs, erosion(karst) reservoirs, and fracture reservoirs. Therefore, the ...
Characteristics and Genesis of Dolomite Reservoirs in the Yingshan Formation of Well SN501 in the Tarim Basin
YOU DongHua, HAN Jun, HU WenXuan, CHEN QiangLu, CAO ZiCheng, XI BinBin, LU ZiYe
2018, 36(6): 1206-1217. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.092
Abstract:
Several wells drilled in the Shunnan area of the Tarim Basin revealed the enrichment and accumulation of natural gas in the dolomite reservoirs, but the genesis of those reservoirs is still controversial. Dolomite reservoirs cored from the lower Ying...
Genesis of Excellent Xiaoerbulak Microbial Carbonate Reservoir in Kalpin Area of Tarim Basin, NW China
DENG ShiBiao, GUAN Ping, PANG Lei, LIU PeiXian, JIN YiQiu, ZHANG YanQiu
2018, 36(6): 1218-1232. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.084
Abstract:
Microbial carbonate reservoirs are important research field of oil and gas geology, especially for oil-gas reservoirs. Regarding to the debate of excellent reservoirs of ancient and deep buried Xiaoerbulak microbial carbonate rocks in the Tarim Basin...
A Revelation about Carbonate Exploration from the Discovery of Channels in Tazhong Area
XIAN Qiang, MA PeiLing, Dong, WANG ZuJun, , HaiQing, LIANG GuoPing, LI Liang, LIU ShiJing
2018, 36(6): 1233-1242. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.088
Abstract:
The reservoirs of the Yingshan Formation are epikarst related, of which the short-term exposure between the above Upper Ordovician Lianglitage Formation and the beneath Lower-Middle Ordovician Yingshan Formation resulted in weak dissolution of surfac...
Study on the Sedimentogenesis of the High GR Peak Strata at the Bottom of the Longmaxi Formation in Southeast Sichuan Basin
WANG GuanPing, ZHU Tong, WANG HongLiang, DU Wei, WU Jing
2018, 36(6): 1243-1255. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.163
Abstract:
The Upper Ordovician Wufeng Formation-the Lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation is a set of black organic Marine shale. The high GR interval at the bottom of the Longmaxi Formation is the main gas producing section, which studies the sediment genesis of ...
The Sedimentary Environment and Deposition Mode of Organic-Rich Mudstone from the Third Member of Hetaoyuan Formation in the Biyang Depression
TAN ZhaoZhao, WANG WeiMing, LI WenHao, LU ShuangFang, HE TaoHua, CHENG ZeHu
2018, 36(6): 1256-1266. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.096
Abstract:
According to various test methods, including Rock-Eval, GC-MS, ICP-MS, XRF and others, the abundance and type of organic matter, the major/trace elements, and the biomarker characteristics of the mudstone from the second and third beds of the third m...
Significance Research on Seismites Features and Petroleum Geology in Dainan Formation of Gaoyou Sag, Subei Basin
LIU JianNing, DONG GuiYu, WANG BingJie, ZHANG LinTing, HUO ShaoChuan, CAO YuPeng, PENG Kai, LENG ChunPeng
2018, 36(6): 1267-1276. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2018.095
Abstract:
During the sedimentary period of Dainan Formation of Gaoyou sag, some ancient earthquake events were fiercely developed under the influence of Meso-Cenozoic tectonic movement. A series of quasi contemporaneous deformation structures related to earthq...